Proverbs 30-31

The Words of Agur

Proverbs 30

The words of Agur, the son of Jakeh; an oracle:

This man says to Ithiel, to Ithiel and to Ukal:

2 Surely I am more brutish than any other human being,

and I do not have human understanding;

3 I have not learned wisdom,

nor can I have knowledge of the Holy One.

4 Who has ascended into heaven, and then descended?

Who has gathered up the winds in his fists?

Who has bound up the waters in his cloak?

Who has established all the ends of the earth?

What is his name, and what is his son’s name? Surely you can know!

5 Every word of God is purified;

he is like a shield for those who take refuge in him.

6 Do not add to his words,

lest he reprove you, and prove you to be a liar.

7 Two things I have asked from you;

do not refuse me before I die:

8 Remove falsehood and lies far from me;

do not give me poverty or riches,

feed me with my allotted portion of bread,

9 lest I become satisfied and act deceptively

and say, “Who is the Lord?”

Or lest I become poor and steal

and demean the name of my God.

10 Do not slander a servant to his master,

lest he curse you, and you are found guilty.

11 There is a generation who curse their fathers

and do not bless their mothers.

12 There is a generation who are pure in their own opinion

and yet are not washed from their filthiness.

13 There is a generation whose eyes are so lofty,

and whose eyelids are lifted up disdainfully.

14 There is a generation whose teeth are like swords

and whose molars are like knives

to devour the poor from the earth

and the needy from among the human race.

15 The leech has two daughters:

“Give! Give!”

There are three things that will never be satisfied,

four that have never said, “Enough” –

16 the grave, the barren womb;

earth has not been satisfied with water;

and fire has never said, “Enough!”

17 The eye that mocks at a father

and despises obeying a mother –

the ravens of the valley will peck it out

and the young vultures will eat it.

18 There are three things that are too wonderful for me,

four that I do not understand:

19 the way of an eagle in the sky,

the way of a snake on a rock,

the way of a ship in the sea,

and the way of a man with a woman.

20 This is the way of an adulterous woman:

she has eaten and wiped her mouth

and has said, “I have not done wrong.”

21 Under three things the earth has trembled,

and under four things it cannot bear up:

22 under a servant who becomes king,

under a fool who becomes stuffed with food,

23 under an unloved woman who becomes married,

and under a female servant who dispossesses her mistress.

24 There are four things on earth that are small,

but they are exceedingly wise:

25 ants are creatures with little strength,

but they prepare their food in the summer;

26 rock badgers are creatures with little power,

but they make their homes in the crags;

27 locusts have no king,

but they all go forward by ranks;

28 a lizard you can catch with the hand,

but it gets into the palaces of the king.

29 There are three things that are magnificent in their step,

four things that move about magnificently:

30 a lion, mightiest of the beasts,

who does not retreat from anything;

31 a strutting rooster, a male goat,

and a king with his army around him.

32 If you have done foolishly by exalting yourself

or if you have planned evil,

put your hand over your mouth!

33 For as the churning of milk produces butter

and as punching the nose produces blood,

so stirring up anger produces strife.

The Words of Lemuel

Proverbs 31

The words of King Lemuel,

an oracle that his mother taught him:

2 O my son, O son of my womb,

O son of my vows,

3 Do not give your strength to women,

nor your ways to that which ruins kings.

4 It is not for kings, O Lemuel,

it is not for kings to drink wine,

or for rulers to crave strong drink,

5 lest they drink and forget what is decreed,

and remove from all the poor their legal rights.

6 Give strong drink to the one who is perishing,

and wine to those who are bitterly distressed;

7 let them drink and forget their poverty,

and remember their misery no more.

8 Open your mouth on behalf of those unable to speak,

for the legal rights of all the dying.

9 Open your mouth, judge in righteousness,

and plead the cause of the poor and needy.

Proverbs 31:8-9 MSG

8-9 “Speak up for the people who have no voice, for the rights of all the down-and-outers. Speak out for justice! Stand up for the poor and destitute!”

The Wife of Noble Character

10 Who can find a wife of noble character?

For her value is far more than rubies.

11 Her husband’s heart has trusted her,

and he does not lack the dividends.

12 She has rewarded him with good and not harm

all the days of her life.

13 She sought out wool and flax,

then worked happily with her hands.

14 She was like the merchant ships;

she would bring in her food from afar.

15 Then she rose while it was still night,

and provided food for her household and a portion to her female servants.

16 She considered a field and bought it;

from her own income she planted a vineyard.

17 She clothed herself in might,

and she strengthened her arms.

18 She perceived that her merchandise was good.

Her lamp would not go out in the night.

19 She extended her hands to the spool,

and her hands grasped the spindle.

20 She opened her hand to the poor,

and extended her hands to the needy.

21 She would not fear for her household in winter,

because all of her household were clothed with scarlet,

22 because she had made coverings for herself;

and because her clothing was fine linen and purple.

23 Her husband is well-known in the city gate

when he sits with the elders of the land.

24 She made linen garments then sold them,

and traded belts to the merchants;

25 her clothing was strong and splendid;

and she laughed at the time to come.

26 She has opened her mouth with wisdom,

with loving instruction on her tongue.

27 Watching over the ways of her household,

she would not eat the bread of idleness.

28 Her children have risen and called her blessed;

her husband also has praised her:

29 “Many daughters have done valiantly,

but you have surpassed them all!”

30 Charm is deceitful and beauty is fleeting.

A woman who fears the Lord– she makes herself praiseworthy.

31 Give her credit for what she has accomplished,

and let her works praise her in the city gates.


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